American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 139, Issue 4 , Pages 707-709 , April 2005

Maintaining public trust in medical journals

  • Thomas J. Liesegang, MD

      Affiliations

    • Editorial Office of the American Journal of Ophthalmology
    • Corresponding Author InformationInquiries to Thomas J. Liesegang, MD, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 4500 San Pablo Rd, Jacksonville, FL 32224; fax: (904) 953-2551
  • ,
  • Andrew P. Schachat, MD

      Affiliations

    • Editorial Office of the Ophthalmology.
  • ,
  • Daniel M. Albert, MD

      Affiliations

    • Editorial Office of the Archives of Ophthalmology.

,Accepted 9 December 2004.

References 

  1. Kassirer JP , Angell M . Financial conflicts of interest in biomedical research . N Engl J Med . 1993;329:570–571
  2. Korn D . Conflicts of interest in biomedical research . JAMA . 2000;284:2234–2237
  3. Thompson DF . Understanding financial conflicts of interest . N Engl J Med . 1993;329:573–576
  4. Albert DM, Liesegang TJ, Schachat AP. Meeting our ethical obligations in medical publishing: responsibilities of editors, authors, and readers of peer-reviewed journals. Arch Ophthalmol. Forthcoming.
  5. Angell M . Is academic medicine for sale? . N Eng J Med . 2000;342:1516–1518
  6. Angell M , Utiger RD , Wood AJ . Disclosure of authors’ conflicts of interest (a follow-up) . N Engl J Med . 2000;342:586–587
  7. Krimsky S . Science in the private interest (has the lure of profits corrupted biomedical research?) . Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield; 2003;
  8. Rennie D . Thyroid storm . JAMA . 1997;277:1238–1243
  9. Bekelman JE , Li Y , Gross CP . Scope and impact of financial conflicts of interest in biomedical research (a systematic review) . JAMA . 2003;289:454–465
  10. Cho MK , Shohara R , Schissel A , Rennie D . Policies on faculty conflicts of interest at US universities . JAMA . 2000;284:2203–2208
  11. Bero LA , Galbraith A , Rennie D . The publication of sponsored symposiums in medical journals . N Engl J Med . 1992;327:1135–1140
  12. Cho MK , Bero LA . The quality of drug studies published in symposium proceedings . Ann Intern Med . 1996;124:485–489
  13. Bero LA , Rennie D . Influences on the quality of published drug studies . Int J Technol Assess Health Care . 1996;12:209–237
  14. Rochon P , Gurwitz JH , Cheung CM , Hayes JA , Chalmers TC . Evaluating the quality of articles published in journal supplements compared with the quality of those published in the parent journal . JAMA . 1994;272:108–113
  15. Blumenthal D , Campbell EG , Anderson MS , Causino N , Louis KS . Withholding research results in academic life science . JAMA . 1997;277:1224–1228
  16. Bodenheimer T . Uneasy alliance-clinical investigators and the pharmaceutical industry . N Engl J Med . 2000;342:1539–1544
  17. Boyd EA , Bero LA . Assessing faculty financial relationships with industry (a case study) . JAMA . 2000;284:2209–2214
  18. Council on Scientific Affairs, Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs . Conflicts of interest in medical center/industry research relationships . JAMA . 1990;263:2790–2793
  19. Blumenthal D , Gluck M , Louis KS , Wise D . Industrial support of university research in biotechnology . Science . 1986;231:242–246
  20. Shimm DS , Spece RG . Industry reimbursement for entering patients into clinical trials (legal and ethical issues) . Ann Intern Med . 1991;115:148–151
  21. Rodwin MA . Physicians’ conflicts of interest (the limitations of disclosure) . N Engl J Med . 1989;321:1405–1408
  22. Shalala D . Protecting research subjects-what must be done . N Engl J Med . 2000;343:808–810
  23. The 2004 updated ACCME standards for commercial support: standards to ensure the independence of CME activities. Available at: http://accme.org/whatsnew/sec_new_nw1_255.asp. Accessed October 6, 2004.
  24. Brownlee S. Doctors Without Borders: why you can’t trust medical journals anymore. Washington Monthly 2004;36. Available at: http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2004/0404.brownlee.html. Accessed October 5, 2004.
  25. Rothman DJ . Medical professionalism-focusing on the real issues . N Engl J Med . 2000;342:1284–1286
  26. Rothman KJ . Conflict of interest. The new McCarthyism in science . JAMA . 1993;269:2782–2784

 This is part of an ongoing series on Editorship being published in the American Journal of Ophthalmology, Archives of Ophthalmology, and Ophthalmology. The opinions expressed are solely those of the authors.

PII: S0002-9394(04)01512-0

doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.025

American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 139, Issue 4 , Pages 707-709 , April 2005