American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 143, Issue 5 , Pages 835-839.e1 , May 2007

Refractive Changes in Epiblepharon

  • Passorn Preechawai

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Had Yai, Songkhla, Thailand
    • Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore.
  • ,
  • Shantha Amrith

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore.
    • Corresponding Author InformationInquiries to Shantha Amrith, Senior Consultant, Head of Oculoplastic Service, Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, 5, Lower Kent Ridge Rd., Singapore 119074
  • ,
  • Inez Wong

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore.
  • ,
  • Gangadhara Sundar

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore.

,Accepted 24 January 2007.

References 

  1. Levitt JM. Epiblepharon and congenital entropion. Am J Ophthalmol. 1957;44:112–113
  2. Johnson CC. Entropion. Am J Ophthalmol. 1968;66:1172–1175
  3. Hornblass A. In: Oculoplastic, orbital, and reconstructive surgery. Baltimore, Maryland: Williams & Wilkins; 1988;p. 17
  4. Karlin DB. Congenital entropion, epiblepharon and antimongoloid obliquity of the palpebral fissure. Am J Ophthalmol. 1960;50:487–493
  5. Millman AL, Mannor GE, Putterman AM. Lid crease and capsulopalpebral fascia repair in congenital entropion and epiblepharon. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994;25:162–165
  6. Quickert MH, Wilkes TD, Dryden RM. Nonincisional correction of epiblepharon and congenital entropion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1983;101:778–781
  7. Foster JA, Katowitz JA. Congenital eyelid anomalies. In:  Bosniak S editors. Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: W.B. Saunders Company; 1996;p. 409–410
  8. Tong L, Saw SM, Lin Y, et al. Incidence and progression of astigmatism in Singaporean children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45:3914–3918
  9. Tong L, Saw SM, Carkeet A, et al. Prevalence rates and epidemiological risk factors for astigmatism in Singaporean school children. Optom Vis Sci. 2002;79:606–613
  10. Noda S, Hayasaka S, Setogawa T. Epiblepharon with inverted eyelashes in Japanese children (I. Incidence and symptoms). Br J Ophthalmol. 1989;73:126–127
  11. Hayasaka S, Noda S, Setogawa T. Epiblepharon with inverted eyelashes in Japanese children (II. Surgical repairs). Br J Ophthalmol. 1989;73:128–130
  12. Yang SW, Choi WC, Kim SY. Refractive changes of congenital entropion and epiblepharon on surgical correction. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2001;15:32–37
  13. Khwarg SI, Lee YJ. Epiblepharon of lower eyelid: classification and association with astigmatism. Korean J Ophthalmol. 1997;11:111–117
  14. Krachmer JH, Feder RS, Belin MW. Keratoconus and related noninflammatory corneal thinning disorders. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:293–322
  15. Merriam WW, Ellis FD, Helveston EM. Congenital blepharoptosis, anisometropia and amblyopia. Am J Ophthalmol. 1980;89:401–407
  16. Ugurbas SH, Zilelioglu G. Corneal topography in patients with congenital ptosis. Eye. 1999;13:550–554
  17. Ben Simon GJ, Goldberg RA, McCann JD. Reverse ptosis-induced corneal steepening and decreased vision after LASIK surgery. Cornea 23:831–832.

PII: S0002-9394(07)00113-4

doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.01.043

American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 143, Issue 5 , Pages 835-839.e1 , May 2007