American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 146, Issue 1 , Pages 8-14.e2 , July 2008

The Effect of Cataract Extraction on the Contractility of Ciliary Muscle

,Accepted 28 February 2008.

References 

  1. Kaufman PL. Adler's physiology of the eye: Clinical application. In: 9th ed.. St Louis, Missouri: Mosby; 1992;p. 391–411
  2. Rohen JW. Scanning electron microscopic studies of the zonular apparatus in human and monkey eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1979;18:133–144
  3. Rohen JW, Rentsch FJ. Der konstruktive Baudes Zonulaapparates beim Menschen und dessen funktionelle Bedeutung. Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Kliin Exp Ophthalmol. 1969;178:1–19
  4. Glasser A, Kaufman PL. Mechanism of accommodation in primates. Ophthalmology. 1999;106:863–872
  5. Von Helmholtz HH. Helmholtz's treatise on physiological optics. In: New York, New York: Dover Publications; 1909;p. 143–172
  6. Lutjen-Drecoll E, Tamm E, Kaufman PL. Age changes in rhesus monkey ciliary muscle: light and electron microscopy. Exp Eye Res. 1988;47:885–899
  7. Lutjen-Drecoll E, Tamm E, Kaufman PL. Age-related loss of morphologic responses to pilocarpine in rhesus monkey ciliary muscle. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:1591–1598
  8. Tamm E, Croft MA, Jungkunz W, Lutjen-Drecoll E, Kaufman PL. Age-related loss of ciliary muscle mobility in the rhesus monkey. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:871–876
  9. Croft MA, Glasser A, Kaufman PL. Accommodation and presbyopia: the ciliary neuromuscular view. Ophthalmol Clin North Am. 2006;19:13–24
  10. Koretz JF, Neider MW, Kaufman PL, Bertasso AM, DeRousseau CJ, Bito LZ. Slit-lamp studies of the rhesus monkey eye (I. Survey of the anterior segment). Exp Eye Res. 1987;44:307–318
  11. Koretz JF, Bertasso AM, Neider MW, True-Gabelt BA, Kaufman PL. Slit-lamp studies of the rhesus monkey eye: II (Changes in crystalline lens shape, thickness and position during accommodation and aging). Exp Eye Res. 1987;45:317–326
  12. Koretz JF, Bertasso AM, Neider MW, Kaufman PL. Slit-lamp studies of the rhesus monkey eye: III (The zones of discontinuity). Exp Eye Res. 1988;46:871–880
  13. Strenk SA, Strenk LM, Guo S. Magnetic resonance imaging of aging, accommodating, phakic, and pseudophakic ciliary muscle diameters. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006;32:1792–1798
  14. Strenk SA, Strenk LM, Semmlow JL. Magnetic resonance imaging study of the effects of age and accommodation on the human lens. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45:539–545
  15. Croft MA, Glaser A, Heathley G, et al. Accommodative ciliary body and lens function in rhesus monkeys, I: Normal lens, zonule and ciliary process configuration in the iridectomized eye. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47:1076–1086
  16. Stachs O, Martin H, Kirchhoff A, Stave J, Terwee T, Guthoff R. Monitoring accommodative ciliary muscle function using three-dimensional ultrasound. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002;240:906–912
  17. Pavlin CJ, Harasiewicz K, Foster FS. Ultrasound biomicroscopy of anterior segment structures in normal and glaucomatous eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 1992;113:381–389
  18. Fleiss J. Statistical methods for rates and proportions. In: 2nd ed.. New York, New York: John Wiley; 1981;p. 212–255
  19. Tello C, Liebmann J, Potash S, Cohen H, Ritch R. Measurement of ultrasound biomicroscopy images: intraobserver and interobserer reliability. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994;35:3549–3552
  20. Strenk SA, Semmlow JL, Strenk LM, Munoz P, Gronlund-Jacob J. Age-related changes in human ciliary muscle and lens: a magnetic resonance imaging study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1999;40:1162–1169
  21. Pereira FAS, Cronenberger S. Ultrasound biomicroscopic study of anterior segment changes after phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation. Ophthalmology. 2003;110:1799–1806
  22. Koeppl C, Findl O, Kriechbam K, Drexler W. Comparison of pilocarpine-induced and stimulus-driven accommodation in phakic eyes. Exp Eye Res. 2005;80:795–800

PII: S0002-9394(08)00162-1

doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.02.026

American Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume 146, Issue 1 , Pages 8-14.e2 , July 2008